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Adapted lenses with interesting bokeh shapes

simplejoy
May 6, 2023
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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 6, 2023, 10:35 p.m. May 6, 2023, 10:35 p.m.
    link

    I know that many people dislike very distinct (geometric) bokeh shapes and view them as a gimmick which is fun for a second and then more annoying than anything else. While I agree that bokeh like that can distract from the main subject and narrow the possibilities you have with a particular lens in certain instances, I think it can be used in creative and fun ways, particularly with adapted lenses, where you have a lot of opportunities to consider the options in your adaption process (like variation of FFD, rotation of the lens, using a lens normal or reversed, use tilt/shift adapters etc.)

    So I'm very curious about some of the lenses you know which feature interesting and unusual bokeh shapes, and if you have tried them perhaps also seeing a couple of sample shots made with them.

    EDIT: There has been a very interesting thread here which goes in depth on background blur and bokeh. As part of the interesting discussion there, @TomAxford (who has already shown some interesting triangle examples below) has provided an explanation and some nice looking examples of "Shaped bokeh", where you create your own bokeh shapes, and let your fantasy go wild. While that approach is different to using adapted lenses with certain bokeh shapes built into the lens, it is an interesting and significantly more versatile approach to getting creative with bokeh.

    I highly recommend checking it out here:
    dprevived.com/t/bokeh-how-much-background-blur-will-i-get/2398/post/38073/
    and giving it a try yourself! Thanks to @TomAxford and to @TimoK and @nzmacro for recognizing the overlap!


    I'll start with a simple, very cheap enlarging lens in two focal lengths with square bokeh:

    Meopta Belar 50 & 75 mm f/4.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51774091546_1578f3c8e1_b.jpg
    Usually that's how well I fit in...
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51950741264_0ff8712770_b.jpg
    I‘m completely crazy… but a square shooter!
    by simple.joy, on Flickr
    (used rotated)

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52672964467_8816572a67_b.jpg
    Don't call my heart 'low res'!
    by simple.joy, on Flickr
    (used slightly tilted)

    Because the Belar lenses are slow you have to get quite close in order for them to work properly, or the background bokeh far enough away but keeping that in mind, I'm sure they can be used to great effect, even outside of macro stuff. I'm curious if there are some faster (taking) lenses which feature very square bokeh like that... If you are aware of some, I'd appreciate it, if you can let me know.

    Preben, ClumsyM, Danny and 8 other users like this.

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 8, 2023, 2:43 p.m. May 8, 2023, 2:43 p.m.
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    I get it... no fan of squares here! 😉

    I'll just keep going then. What about triangular shapes?

    The Meyer Optik Oreston 50 mm f/1.8 (aka Pentacon electric 50 mm f/1.8) has aperture blades which can be modified in a certain way to create nice triangles:

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52876776394_cb232a81c2_b.jpg
    Don‘t write off gravity
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51848329186_ecf1dc579e_b.jpg
    Capo-talism
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52782340294_9edc9861a0_b.jpg
    Reflecting on the shape I'm in
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    My favorite shape is that of the unassuming Steinheil V-Cassarit 50 mm f/3.5 enlarging lens though:
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52500187840_e93aac291f_b.jpg
    Rust suspect busted!
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52843830105_aaea072e41_b.jpg
    Color on the rise
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51883019612_7c8dcd1471_b.jpg
    You‘ve finally match your master!
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    Some famous Zeiss cine lenses feature the same shape, or so I've heard.

    And finally - the Zeiss/Docter Tevidon lenses offer some interesting options to play with triangles as well, particularly because of their smaller image circles, which mangles them up quite a bit:
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52872707181_b1693a74ea_b.jpg
    Blue-color work is essential
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    Preben, Danny, Athena and 4 other users like this.

    favorite 7

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    Deleted Removed user
    May 8, 2023, 3:17 p.m. May 8, 2023, 3:17 p.m.
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    @simplejoy has written:

    I get it... no fan of squares here! 😉
    <other shapes>

    Quite odd indeed !!

    I did buy a couple of M42 Helios model 44 lenses for "the swirl". Came out quite well, even on my 1.7 crop Sigma SD9.

    First test:
    Helios 44.2.jpg

    Swirl is more obvious when focused close at f/2.0.

    Helios 44.2.jpg

    JPG, 1.6 MB, uploaded by xpatUSA on May 8, 2023.

    nzmacro, Athena, TimoK and 1 other user like this.

    favorite 4

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    TomAxford
    Members 562 posts
    May 8, 2023, 5:49 p.m. May 8, 2023, 5:49 p.m.
    link

    Shaped bokeh with a modern lens Olympus 75mm f/1.8:
    _5080422-sm.JPG

    _5080421-sm.JPG

    _5080420-sm.JPG

    _5080422-sm.JPG

    JPG, 382.2 KB, uploaded by TomAxford on May 8, 2023.

    _5080421-sm.JPG

    JPG, 387.8 KB, uploaded by TomAxford on May 8, 2023.

    _5080420-sm.JPG

    JPG, 407.1 KB, uploaded by TomAxford on May 8, 2023.

    TimoK, Deleted and simplejoy like this.

    favorite 3

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 8, 2023, 9:09 p.m. May 8, 2023, 9:09 p.m.
    link
    @xpatUSA has written:
    @simplejoy has written:

    I get it... no fan of squares here! 😉
    <other shapes>

    Quite odd indeed !!

    I did buy a couple of M42 Helios model 44 lenses for "the swirl". Came out quite well, even on my 1.7 crop Sigma SD9.

    First test:
    Helios 44.2.jpg

    Swirl is more obvious when focused close at f/2.0.

    Thanks a lot! I like swirly lenses but I don't have too many and often struggle to use them to great effect to be honest. Some projection lenses seem excellent in that regard though.

    I'm looking forward to some more of your shots with it, I'm sure it's fun trying to get it to swirl with something in (close) focus! I have a Helios-44M 58 mm f/2 but only used it once or twice. My copy doesn't seem to be great for macros in terms of sharpness, but the bokeh is wonderful of course:
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51480114166_45fe3bd363_b.jpg
    Counting your blessings
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    @TomAxford has written:

    Shaped bokeh with a modern lens Olympus 75mm f/1.8:
    _5080422-sm.JPG

    That's very interesting - thanks for sharing! How recent are we talking? I wasn't aware any modern lens is still using that shape. It seems to have been used by machine lenses for the most part in the past, where bokeh wasn't important. Not sure, why Zeiss used it in a cine lens, but perhaps they were just big fans of rounded triangles, just like me! 😍

    xpatUSA, TimoK, Deleted and 1 other user like this.

    favorite 4

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    TomAxford
    Members 562 posts
    May 9, 2023, 4:41 a.m. May 9, 2023, 4:41 a.m.
    link
    @simplejoy has written:
    @TomAxford has written:

    Shaped bokeh with a modern lens Olympus 75mm f/1.8:
    _5080422-sm.JPG

    That's very interesting - thanks for sharing! How recent are we talking? I wasn't aware any modern lens is still using that shape. It seems to have been used by machine lenses for the most part in the past, where bokeh wasn't important. Not sure, why Zeiss used it in a cine lens, but perhaps they were just big fans of rounded triangles, just like me! 😍

    Sorry, I was cheating! It is easy to create your own shaped bokeh by putting a shaped cut-out in front of the lens. Just google "shaped bokeh" to see lots of examples.

  • link
    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 9, 2023, 8:46 a.m. May 9, 2023, 8:46 a.m.
    link
    @TomAxford has written:

    Sorry, I was cheating! It is easy to create your own shaped bokeh by putting a shaped cut-out in front of the lens. Just google "shaped bokeh" to see lots of examples.

    Okay - thanks for clarifying! Yeah, I'm aware of that possibility and even though it looks like fun, it's not really what I'm looking for. I have done something (slightly) similar though with a lens without aperture and it's a great way to experiment and find out the limits of what's possible.

  • link
    cvijax
    Members 1 post
    May 9, 2023, 4:08 p.m. May 9, 2023, 4:08 p.m.
    link

    !live.staticflickr.com/65535/52120454619_081b3a6458_k.jpg
    Leaves With A Duck Feet Bokeh
    by Milan Cvijanovic, on Flickr

    The weirdest shape I saw is probably Color-Yashinon DX 35mm f1.8. It changes with aperture change.

    Preben, Danny, TimoK and 2 other users like this.

    favorite 5

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 9, 2023, 9:04 p.m. May 9, 2023, 9:04 p.m.
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    @cvijax has written:

    !live.staticflickr.com/65535/52120454619_081b3a6458_k.jpg
    Leaves With A Duck Feet Bokeh
    by Milan Cvijanovic, on Flickr

    The weirdest shape I saw is probably Color-Yashinon DX 35mm f1.8. It changes with aperture change.

    Great to see you here - welcome!

    That's really cool - these shapes look like tiny ghosts who want to escape or handkerchiefs in the wind... 😅

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 9, 2023, 10:31 p.m. May 9, 2023, 10:31 p.m.
    link

    Here's something completely different... I might call it 'brokeh' 😎 Because this lens is severly affected by separation, to a point where most people would just trash it. Instead of doing that I tried to incorporate it into the theme of the image:

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52885021864_9a2f42982c_b.jpg
    Crush hour
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    xpatUSA, petrochemist, Danny and 3 other users like this.

    favorite 6

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 11, 2023, 8:11 a.m. May 11, 2023, 8:11 a.m.
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    What if circles are too boring for you... and squares too rectangular? Well - fortunately there's a solution. I present to you 'the circling of the square bokeh':

    Will Wetzlar Wilon 75 mm f/4.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52193320682_d544dc64a6_b.jpg
    Graspin' color…
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52490686581_142a4f93ce_b.jpg
    You‘ll shine among the squares
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    Meopta Anaret 30 mm f/4.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52887832057_543a1a1c50_b.jpg
    Frame of reverence
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52699993176_45ccaa93a0_b.jpg
    Just square the circle and you‘re gold-ten!
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    While I don't find it as interesting to experiment with as the regular squares, it certainly feels more appealing and less distracting in some instances.

    xpatUSA, Preben, Danny and 4 other users like this.

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 16, 2023, 7:46 a.m. May 16, 2023, 7:46 a.m.
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    Finally, here are some shots with star-shaped highlights:

    Noritsu 45 mm f/4

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52301691450_ddfb3fb886_b.jpg
    Hero among the stars
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52297782540_79df70272f_b.jpgPour one out for a macro star by simple.joy, on Flickr

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52562992804_c3e9df413c_b.jpgNot a star on my guitar... by simple.joy, on Flickr

    Zeiss S-Sonnar 62 mm f/2.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52744807596_0cef5c6f09_b.jpgShoot for the stars! by simple.joy, on Flickr

    Preben, Danny, Athena and 2 other users like this.

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    jfw
    Members 118 posts
    May 16, 2023, 1:07 p.m. May 16, 2023, 1:07 p.m.
    link
    @simplejoy has written:

    I'll start with a simple, very cheap enlarging lens in two focal lengths with square bokeh:

    Meopta Belar 50 & 75 mm f/4.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51774091546_1578f3c8e1_b.jpg
    Usually that's how well I fit in...
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    For whatever reason, I find this one very appealing - would look very cool in a metal print.

    Your photographic brain sure works differently than mine! ... in a good way!

    simplejoy likes this.

    favorite 1

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    jfw
    Members 118 posts
    May 16, 2023, 1:08 p.m. May 16, 2023, 1:08 p.m.
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    @simplejoy has written:

    Finally, here are some shots with star-shaped highlights:

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52562992804_c3e9df413c_b.jpgNot a star on my guitar... by simple.joy, on Flickr

    I really like this one, as well. Creative.
    Cheers!
    Jerry

  • link
    TimoK
    Members 300 posts
    May 16, 2023, 6:32 p.m. May 16, 2023, 6:32 p.m.
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    Schneider Apo-Digitar M 120mm f/5,6 in Schneider's aperture mount.
    I think the bokeh trick comes more from the five blade iris in that aperture mount than the lens itself.

    _DSC0271.jpg

    _DSC0271.jpg

    JPG, 800.9 KB, uploaded by TimoK on May 16, 2023.

    nzmacro and simplejoy like this.

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 16, 2023, 8:03 p.m. May 16, 2023, 8:03 p.m.
    link
    @jfw has written:
    @simplejoy has written:

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/52562992804_c3e9df413c_b.jpgNot a star on my guitar... by simple.joy, on Flickr

    I really like this one, as well. Creative.
    Cheers!
    Jerry

    @jfw has written:
    @simplejoy has written:

    Meopta Belar 50 & 75 mm f/4.5
    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51774091546_1578f3c8e1_b.jpg
    Usually that's how well I fit in...
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    For whatever reason, I find this one very appealing - would look very cool in a metal print.

    Your photographic brain sure works differently than mine! ... in a good way!

    Thanks a lot - glad you like those experiments! I actually would like to see how some of the shots look like as a print, but I wouldn't know where to put them honestly... 😅

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    simplejoy
    Members 1662 posts
    May 16, 2023, 8:11 p.m. May 16, 2023, 8:11 p.m.
    link
    @TimoK has written:

    Schneider Apo-Digitar M 120mm f/5,6 in Schneider's aperture mount.
    I think the bokeh trick comes more from the five blade iris in that aperture mount than the lens itself.

    _DSC0271.jpg

    Very nice shot! Thanks for the reminder. The Schneider pentagonal star-bokeh is actually somewhat infamous among many people, but I'm sure it can be used in interesting ways. Can't claim I managed to do that very effectively yet, but I tried with a Componon lens once:

    live.staticflickr.com/65535/51761822415_bda3360908_b.jpg
    Christmas tree as shooting star
    by simple.joy, on Flickr

    nzmacro likes this.

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    Danny
    Members 435 posts
    May 16, 2023, 9:02 p.m. May 16, 2023, 9:02 p.m.
    link

    Really superb work and examples here folks. Impressive and yes most modern lenses tend to be round.

    Very clever work and excellent results thanks. I might try a few with the Canon FD lenses. My 300 F/2.8 has one aperture blade missing and that might show up.

    Danny.

    simplejoy likes this.

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