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Developing black and white film at home

Greg
April 30, 2023
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  • link
    Greg
    Members 518 posts
    April 30, 2023, 7:01 p.m. April 30, 2023, 7:01 p.m.
    link

    For those of you new to film photography, or just in need of a refresher, here is a neat 101 introductory video lesson from Rebecca Joyce.

    img.youtube.com/vi/LatKchRIx1Q/sddefault.jpg
    34:35 www.youtube.com/embed/LatKchRIx1Q

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    Flashlight
    Members 137 posts
    April 30, 2023, 7:04 p.m. April 30, 2023, 7:04 p.m.
    link

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

  • link
    Greg
    Members 518 posts
    April 30, 2023, 7:15 p.m. April 30, 2023, 7:15 p.m.
    link

    Not very dangerous if you use common sense and a few safety precautions.

    Diederik, fronko, TomAxford and 1 other user like this.

    favorite 4

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    Flashlight
    Members 137 posts
    April 30, 2023, 7:22 p.m. April 30, 2023, 7:22 p.m.
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    @Greg has written:

    Not very dangerous if you use common sense and a few safety precautions.

    Believe me, I've seen it all when I was at the academy.

    aenoether likes this.

    favorite 1

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    NeilT3
    Members 48 posts
    May 1, 2023, 12:10 a.m. May 1, 2023, 12:10 a.m.
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    @Flashlight has written:
    @Greg has written:

    Not very dangerous if you use common sense and a few safety precautions.

    Believe me, I've seen it all when I was at the academy.

    As said , use some common sense and take some simple safety precautions and your perfectly safe .
    If the commonly used developers etc were that dangerous , we'd all be dead already !

    Splash the chemicals around uncovered worktops etc , and your asking for problems .

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    JimKasson
    Members 1738 posts
    May 1, 2023, 3:03 a.m. May 1, 2023, 3:03 a.m.
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    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    The basic chemicals aren't particularly toxic if you use D-76, acetic acid, and sodium thiosulfate.

    Diederik, PMB, TheDavinator and 2 other users like this.

    favorite 5

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    DonCox
    Members 280 posts
    May 1, 2023, 9:32 a.m. May 1, 2023, 9:32 a.m.
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    There's a bottle of acetic acid in most kitchens.
    I developed films (and prints) in kitchens for many years with no ill effects.

    Some people are allergic to some developers.

    Don

    Diederik, IliahBorg and fronko like this.

    favorite 3

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    fronko
    Members 49 posts
    May 1, 2023, 10:48 a.m. May 1, 2023, 10:48 a.m.
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    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    bit over the top

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    aenoether
    Members 36 posts
    May 1, 2023, 11:17 a.m. May 1, 2023, 11:17 a.m.
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    @JimKasson has written:
    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    The basic chemicals aren't particularly toxic if you use D-76, acetic acid, and sodium thiosulfate.

    From Kodak's MSDS (materials safety data sheet) for D-76
    "Hazard statement: Harmful if swallowed. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Causes serious eye damage. Suspected of causing genetic defects. Suspected of causing cancer. May cause damage to organs (Blood, kidney) through prolonged or repeated exposure. Very toxic to aquatic life."
    "General Hygiene Considerations: Observe any medical surveillance requirements. Keep away from food and drink. Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace."

    The worst of these risks might be very rare and in all likelihood nothing will happen to you but from personal experience as a researcher, sometimes $&%^ happens regardless of how careful you are.
    The other thing to consider is that if you are developing film in a kitchen, there maybe others in your household who's welfare you're also responsible for.
    I develop my film in the laundry btw.

    ssepan1 likes this.

    favorite 1

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    Photobygms
    Members 764 posts
    May 1, 2023, 12:38 p.m. May 1, 2023, 12:38 p.m.
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    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    How should I mix my Caffenol developer? All ingredients are in our kitchen (instant coffee, Vit-C, washing soda and KBr)
    Even the Fixer could be just table salt 😁

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    Greg
    Members 518 posts
    May 1, 2023, 12:46 p.m. May 1, 2023, 12:46 p.m.
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    Jeeze guys... cut Rebecca some slack.
    She very kindly made all of her photography videos during the Coronavirus lockdowns.

    She even mentions in the video that OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health) would not be happy with her set-up.

    Kids today aren’t stoopid.

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    aenoether
    Members 36 posts
    May 1, 2023, 1:06 p.m. May 1, 2023, 1:06 p.m.
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    @Photobygms has written:
    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    How should I mix my Caffenol developer? All ingredients are in our kitchen (instant coffee, Vit-C, washing soda and KBr)
    Even the Fixer could be just table salt 😁

    Caffenol is the only developer I mix up in the kitchen

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    aenoether
    Members 36 posts
    May 1, 2023, 1:23 p.m. May 1, 2023, 1:23 p.m.
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    @Greg has written:

    Jeeze guys... cut Rebecca some slack.
    She very kindly made all of her photography videos during the Coronavirus lockdowns.

    She even mentions in the video that OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health) would not be happy with her set-up.

    Kids today aren’t stoopid.

    My comments weren't an attack on Rebecca per se. I applaud anyone who shares their knowledge. I was responding to the "it's fine if you know what you're doing" and "it's never hurt me before" attitudes.

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    AlanSh
    Forum Admin 3246 posts
    May 1, 2023, 1:32 p.m. May 1, 2023, 1:32 p.m.
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    @Greg has written:

    Kids today aren’t stoopid.

    Have you seen some the posts by "kids" ????? 😊😁😂🤣🤢🤢

    aenoether likes this.

    favorite 1

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    JimKasson
    Members 1738 posts
    May 1, 2023, 3:33 p.m. May 1, 2023, 3:33 p.m.
    link
    @aenoether has written:
    @JimKasson has written:
    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    The basic chemicals aren't particularly toxic if you use D-76, acetic acid, and sodium thiosulfate.

    From Kodak's MSDS (materials safety data sheet) for D-76
    "Hazard statement: Harmful if swallowed. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Causes serious eye damage. Suspected of causing genetic defects. Suspected of causing cancer. May cause damage to organs (Blood, kidney) through prolonged or repeated exposure. Very toxic to aquatic life."
    "General Hygiene Considerations: Observe any medical surveillance requirements. Keep away from food and drink. Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace."

    The worst of these risks might be very rare and in all likelihood nothing will happen to you but from personal experience as a researcher, sometimes $&%^ happens regardless of how careful you are.
    The other thing to consider is that if you are developing film in a kitchen, there maybe others in your household who's welfare you're also responsible for.
    I develop my film in the laundry btw.

    www.choice.com.au/babies-and-kids/children-and-safety/avoiding-common-dangers/articles/dishwasher-and-laundry-detergents#:~:text=Dishwasher%20detergents%20that%20are%20based,less%20severe%20injuries%20when%20swallowed.

    npic.orst.edu/factsheets/capgen.html#:~:text=Although%20it%20is%20often%20used,nasal%20irritation%2C%20and%20temporary%20blindness.

    www.milani.ca/blog/the-dangers-of-draino/#:~:text=Over%20time%2C%20the%20continued%20usage,burns%20if%20left%20too%20long.

    www.thespruce.com/what-is-trisodium-phosphate-4766547#:~:text=Trisodium%20phosphate%20is%20harmful%20and,handling%20or%20cleaning%20with%20TSP.

    www.hsolc.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/4-Ajax-Chlorine-Cleanser-Powder.pdf

    www.housedigest.com/932518/why-you-should-never-dispose-of-silver-polish-down-the-drain/#:~:text=Silver%20polishes%20are%20toxic%20and,polishing%20products%20even%20contain%20cyanide.

    aenoether and IliahBorg like this.

    favorite 2

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    PMB
    Members 31 posts
    May 1, 2023, 4:02 p.m. May 1, 2023, 4:02 p.m.
    link
    @JimKasson has written:
    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    The basic chemicals aren't particularly toxic if you use D-76, acetic acid, and sodium thiosulfate.

    I was told (I don't know whether it is true) that a reasonable substitute for hypo clearing agent is seawater. I spent a summer as a teenager back in '76 on a remote island without electricity, roads, or running water. And I rolled my own film (Ilford BW), shot, processed and contract printed in a dark closet of a 100 year old house. And I rinsed my film in sea water and then well water. I still have those negative somewhere in my basement. I took some out a couple years ago and they still have an image, they don't look as if there is any contamination on them, but I don't even suspect they are archival in any sense of the word.

    Peter

    aenoether likes this.

    favorite 1

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    ChrisLL
    Members 14 posts
    May 1, 2023, 7:49 p.m. May 1, 2023, 7:49 p.m.
    link

    Speaking as a chemist who has recently had to draw up a risk assessment for photo development- rubbish.
    If you're making your own developer, some of the chemicals need care handling but proprietary brands are generally not bad and at working strength are pretty low hazard.
    You should always take care to avoid ingestion or other contamination but that can be done with a pretty basic level of care and common sense.
    Knock yourself out... metaphorically of course.

    petrochemist, NeilT3, IliahBorg and 2 other users like this.

    favorite 5

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    aenoether
    Members 36 posts
    May 2, 2023, 5:54 a.m. May 2, 2023, 5:54 a.m.
    link
    @JimKasson has written:
    @aenoether has written:
    @JimKasson has written:
    @Flashlight has written:

    Never develop film in your kitchen, as you need to use toxic chemicals!

    The basic chemicals aren't particularly toxic if you use D-76, acetic acid, and sodium thiosulfate.

    From Kodak's MSDS (materials safety data sheet) for D-76
    "Hazard statement: Harmful if swallowed. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Causes serious eye damage. Suspected of causing genetic defects. Suspected of causing cancer. May cause damage to organs (Blood, kidney) through prolonged or repeated exposure. Very toxic to aquatic life."
    "General Hygiene Considerations: Observe any medical surveillance requirements. Keep away from food and drink. Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace."

    The worst of these risks might be very rare and in all likelihood nothing will happen to you but from personal experience as a researcher, sometimes $&%^ happens regardless of how careful you are.
    The other thing to consider is that if you are developing film in a kitchen, there maybe others in your household who's welfare you're also responsible for.
    I develop my film in the laundry btw.

    www.choice.com.au/babies-and-kids/children-and-safety/avoiding-common-dangers/articles/dishwasher-and-laundry-detergents#:~:text=Dishwasher%20detergents%20that%20are%20based,less%20severe%20injuries%20when%20swallowed.

    npic.orst.edu/factsheets/capgen.html#:~:text=Although%20it%20is%20often%20used,nasal%20irritation%2C%20and%20temporary%20blindness.

    www.milani.ca/blog/the-dangers-of-draino/#:~:text=Over%20time%2C%20the%20continued%20usage,burns%20if%20left%20too%20long.

    www.thespruce.com/what-is-trisodium-phosphate-4766547#:~:text=Trisodium%20phosphate%20is%20harmful%20and,handling%20or%20cleaning%20with%20TSP.

    www.hsolc.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/4-Ajax-Chlorine-Cleanser-Powder.pdf

    www.housedigest.com/932518/why-you-should-never-dispose-of-silver-polish-down-the-drain/#:~:text=Silver%20polishes%20are%20toxic%20and,polishing%20products%20even%20contain%20cyanide.

    Exactly my point Jim. 😁

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