• Members 3347 posts
    June 18, 2023, 9:54 a.m.

    I'm not sure but I think hell has just frozen over 😀

    If I understand your concession correctly, does that mean you finally accept that exposure can be defined in layman's terms as the amount of light that struck the sensor per unit area while the shutter was open?

    And that only

    1. scene luminance
    2. aperture
    3. shutter speed

    affect the exposure as defined above?

  • Members 2288 posts
    June 18, 2023, 9:55 a.m.

    Im a practical man. i have to see things . i cant see photons ,luminance ect. but i can see a histogram. my brain is not as advanced and my daughters brain where she can see the concepts as if they were in front of her. its why i could never study biology and science like her, its like defining where does the universe end it pickles my brain. 😁

  • Members 2288 posts
    June 18, 2023, 9:57 a.m.

    Yes 😁😀😎

  • Members 300 posts
    June 18, 2023, 9:59 a.m.

    Where did you find those values? I can not see them in Exifs of my pictures. ( Sony and Canon)

  • Members 2288 posts
    June 18, 2023, 10:01 a.m.

    me neither, but it did lead me on a search to find out what LV was.

  • Members 3347 posts
    June 18, 2023, 10:12 a.m.

    dprevived.com/media/attachments/32/bb/VcqFlrvp0hlNuTPTt33kR3G8mqW2ypANTEEfEeefA4JoaNHwEThw2zlX0rOEYYSI/happydance.gif

    happyDance.gif

    GIF, 1.9 MB, uploaded by DannoLeftForums on June 18, 2023.

  • Members 2288 posts
    June 18, 2023, 10:51 a.m.

    Quote: A histogram is simply a graphic representation of the exposure levels within an image.

  • Members 3347 posts
    June 18, 2023, 11 a.m.
  • Removed user
    June 18, 2023, 11:31 a.m.

    So, 7.2 foot-candles, eh?

    My references are:
    The concept became known as the Light Value System (LVS) in Europe; it was generally known as the Exposure Value System (EVS) when the features became available on cameras in the United States (Desfor 1957).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_value

    This is a Composite tag calculated by ExifTool using the formula:
    LV = 2 * log2(Aperture) - log2(ShutterSpeed) - log2(ISO/100)

    exiftool.org/forum/index.php?topic=7195.0

    Your references are?

    A pity that the ISO setting is not shown, so no way to check ...

  • Removed user
    June 18, 2023, 11:41 a.m.

    Download Phil Harvey's ExifToolGUI.

    There are many, many, many EXIF tags, apps do not show them all.

  • June 18, 2023, 11:57 a.m.
  • Members 457 posts
    June 18, 2023, 11:57 a.m.

    The histogram is computed using ISO, WB, etc settings (JPEG), none of them being part of exposure.

  • Removed user
    June 18, 2023, 12:28 p.m.

    again:
    Phil Harvey says:
    This is a Composite tag calculated by ExifTool using the formula:
    LV = 2 * log2(Aperture) - log2(ShutterSpeed) - log2(ISO/100)
    exiftool.org/forum/index.php?topic=7195.0

    Time this whole insane thread was moved elsewhere, IMHO.

  • June 18, 2023, 12:30 p.m.

    That is not applicable to this. That is a description of 'Exposure Value' otherwise known as EV, given by the formula

    EV = log_2 * N^2 / t

    I think that's definitive with respects to how ExifTool calculates it - that is, it's not a value passed through by the camera. But we should think why that is done. The APEX system says
    Ev = Av + Tv = Bv + Sv
    Here, EV is Exposure Value, as above. Av is 'Aperture Value', 2*log_2 N. Tv is Time value, Log_2 1/T, Bv is Luminance Value (sometimes written as Lv) - i.e. the meter reading. SV is the logarithmic exposure index, scaled by an appropriate value.
    So we can reform the second two clauses as Lv = Av + Tv - Sv, which, when you arrange for 'shutter speed' rather than exposure time, comes down to the formula that Phil used there. The idea is that the exposure meter reading provides for a combination of aperture, shutter speed and ISO - so if you want to know what the meter was reading, you can calculate from those. What it's missing is that it should take into account the EC control - otherwise what you get is the meter reading as corrected by EC.

  • June 18, 2023, 12:31 p.m.

    See my reply to your earlier post

  • Removed user
    June 18, 2023, 12:40 p.m.

    I was hoping for a reference that supports your opinion that "Light Value" is scene luminance derived somehow from in-camera metering.

    Without a credible reference, the opinion carries little weight, sad to say.

  • June 18, 2023, 12:46 p.m.

    You can try following the reasoning. I gave you a link to the Wikipedia article, that explains the Bv is Luminance Value or LV. I showed how the APEX equation comes down to the same thing as EXIFtool uses, and that it would give the luminance value, on the assumption that EV was zero.

  • Removed user
    June 18, 2023, 12:51 p.m.

    Just levels, Donald, not "exposure levels".